SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 AB4

2024 AB4

2024 AB4 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.932 AU and a period of 0.90 yr.

Aten Observations: 54
Orbital Period · P
0.90 yr
v(q)
33.9 km/s
v(Q)
28.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
6.43
Eccentricity · e
0.0941

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.844 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.019 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.175 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.932 AU gives an orbital period of 0.90 yr, or about 328 days.

With e = 0.094, the orbit is close to circular.

Its inclination of 3.83° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 28.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.05 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 54 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3011 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9317 AU
Eccentricity
0.0941
Perihelion
0.844 AU
Aphelion
1.019373 AU
Inclination
3.83°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
48.71°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2033-Jan-31 01:15 0.033298 AU
4981282 km
2.95 km/s
2049-Dec-11 06:55 0.183285 AU
27419007 km
14.65 km/s
2051-Mar-04 23:07 0.043541 AU
6513581 km
6.17 km/s
2058-Dec-06 10:40 0.050998 AU
7629260 km
9.34 km/s
2060-Mar-01 16:04 0.053182 AU
7955888 km
11.50 km/s
2069-Feb-25 14:09 0.234384 AU
35063293 km
16.19 km/s
2078-Feb-23 09:40 0.402491 AU
60211857 km
17.87 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.05

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.30107
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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